34-670 Delta Table Saw – Unlock Precision & Power For Your
The 34-670 Delta Table Saw is a robust and reliable workhorse for any home workshop, known for its sturdy cast-iron top and consistent cutting performance.
To maximize its potential, focus on meticulous setup, regular maintenance, and strict adherence to safety protocols for every project.
You’ve got a trusty tool in your workshop, perhaps one passed down or a smart find that’s ready for action. But maybe you’re wondering if you’re really getting the most out of it. You want cleaner cuts, more confidence, and a safer workspace.
At The Jim BoSlice Workshop, we understand that feeling. That’s why we’re here to help you master your equipment. We promise to guide you through everything you need to know about the 34-670 Delta Table Saw, transforming it from just a tool into a cornerstone of your woodworking success.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll dive deep into setting up, operating, maintaining, and getting the best performance from your 34-670 Delta Table Saw. You’ll learn essential tips, safety practices, and even how to keep your workshop eco-friendly. Let’s get cutting!
Getting Started: Your 34-670 Delta Table Saw Setup Guide
Bringing a new (or new-to-you) table saw into the workshop is exciting. But before you make your first cut, a proper setup is crucial. This section serves as your initial 34-670 Delta Table Saw guide, ensuring you build a solid foundation for safe and accurate work.
Unboxing and Assembly Essentials
Even if your saw is already assembled, it’s wise to review these steps. Check for any damage from shipping or previous use.
- Inspect all components: Make sure no parts are missing or bent.
- Clean the cast iron top: Use mineral spirits to remove any protective coating or grime. This ensures a smooth, non-stick surface.
- Assemble the stand: Follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully. A stable base is paramount for safety.
- Attach the motor and belt: Ensure the belt is tensioned correctly, but not overly tight.
Proper assembly prevents wobble and ensures consistent performance down the line. Take your time here; patience pays off.
Powering Up Safely
Electrical safety is non-negotiable. Always prioritize it when setting up any power tool.
- Verify power requirements: Check your saw’s motor plate for voltage and amperage.
- Use a dedicated circuit: Ideally, your table saw should be on its own circuit to prevent tripping breakers.
- Ensure proper grounding: Your saw should be plugged into a grounded outlet. Never defeat the ground prong.
- Position the saw correctly: Place your saw where you have ample clearance around it. This is vital for handling large workpieces safely.
An accessible emergency stop switch is also a smart addition for quick power cutoff if things go awry.
Aligning Your Fence and Blade for Precision
This is where accuracy truly begins. A misaligned fence or blade leads to inaccurate cuts and potential kickback.
- Check blade alignment: Use a dial indicator or a quality square against the miter slot. The blade should be perfectly parallel to the miter slot. Adjust the trunnions if necessary.
- Square the blade to the table: With the blade at 90 degrees, use a reliable square to ensure it’s perpendicular to the table surface. Adjust the tilt mechanism stops as needed.
- Align the rip fence: The fence must be parallel to the blade. Clamp a piece of wood, make a cut, and measure the front and back of the offcut. Adjust the fence if there’s any discrepancy.
- Calibrate the miter gauge: Ensure your miter gauge reads 90 degrees accurately against the blade.
These adjustments might seem tedious, but they are the foundation of accurate woodworking. Don’t skip them, and recheck periodically.
Mastering the Cuts: How to 34-670 Delta Table Saw for Flawless Results
Now that your saw is set up, it’s time to learn how to 34-670 Delta Table Saw effectively. This section covers fundamental cutting techniques and important considerations for achieving clean, precise results.
Essential Cutting Techniques
The table saw is primarily used for two types of cuts: ripping and cross-cutting. Mastering these is key.
- Ripping (Cutting with the grain):
- Use your rip fence to guide the material.
- Maintain steady, consistent pressure against the fence and down on the table.
- Use push sticks or push blocks, especially for narrow stock.
- Never freehand a rip cut. Always use the fence.
- Cross-cutting (Cutting across the grain):
- Always use a miter gauge or a cross-cut sled.
- Never use the rip fence and miter gauge simultaneously; this is a major kickback risk.
- Support the workpiece fully before, during, and after the cut.
Practice these fundamental cuts with scrap wood until you feel comfortable and confident in your technique.
Advanced Cuts and Jigs
Your 34-670 Delta Table Saw is capable of more than just basic cuts. With the right jigs, you can expand its versatility.
- Dado cuts: For grooves and rabbets, you’ll need a dado blade set. Ensure your saw has the arbor length and motor power to handle it. Always use a proper dado insert.
- Tapering jigs: Create perfectly angled furniture legs or specialized components.
- Tenoning jigs: Make strong, precise tenons for joinery.
- Cross-cut sleds: Essential for accurate, repeatable cross-cuts on wider panels and for enhanced safety. Build one if you don’t have one!
Jigs improve both accuracy and safety. Many can be built right in your workshop.
Understanding Blade Types
The right blade makes all the difference in cut quality and efficiency. Don’t just stick with the blade that came with the saw.
- General purpose (Combination) blades: Good for both ripping and cross-cutting, a decent all-around choice.
- Rip blades: Fewer teeth (24-40T), larger gullets, designed for efficient cutting with the grain.
- Cross-cut blades: More teeth (60-80T), smaller gullets, designed for cleaner cuts across the grain.
- Thin kerf vs. Full kerf: Thin kerf blades remove less material, putting less strain on the motor. Full kerf blades are more rigid and less prone to deflection. Your 34-670 can handle either, but a thin kerf might be easier on the motor for thicker stock.
Match the blade to the task for the best results and to extend your saw’s life.
Maximizing Performance: 34-670 Delta Table Saw Tips & Best Practices
To truly get the most out of your machine, you need to go beyond the basics. These 34-670 Delta Table Saw tips will help you enhance both your work quality and your workshop efficiency.
Feed Rate and Technique
The speed at which you push wood through the blade (feed rate) dramatically impacts cut quality and safety.
- Listen to your saw: If the motor is bogging down, you’re feeding too fast. If it’s screaming, you might be feeding too slow or using the wrong blade.
- Consistent pressure: Maintain even forward pressure and downward pressure on the workpiece. This prevents burning and ensures a straight cut.
- Use push sticks and blocks: Always, always use these when your hands get within 6 inches of the blade. They are your best friends for safety.
A good feed rate results in smoother cuts, less strain on the motor, and less tear-out.
Dust Collection for a Cleaner Shop
A clean shop is a safe shop. Dust collection is paramount for both your health and the longevity of your saw.
- Connect to a dust collector: Your 34-670 likely has a dust port. Connect it to a shop vacuum or a dedicated dust collection system.
- Overhead dust collection: Consider adding an overhead blade guard with a dust port for even better collection, especially for fine dust.
- Clean regularly: Even with a dust collector, saw dust accumulates. Periodically clean out the saw’s cabinet and around the motor.
Less dust means better air quality, better visibility, and less wear on your saw’s internal components. It’s one of the best 34-670 Delta Table Saw best practices.
Enhancing Your Workspace
A well-organized and optimized workspace makes woodworking more enjoyable and safer.
- Outfeed support: Critical for safely handling long pieces. Rollers, a dedicated outfeed table, or even a simple sawhorse can help.
- Lighting: Ensure your work area is brightly lit, reducing shadows and improving visibility.
- Clearances: Keep the area around your saw clear of clutter. You need space to maneuver wood.
- Mobile base: If space is tight, a mobile base allows you to move your 34-670 Delta Table Saw out of the way when not in use.
Thoughtful workshop design minimizes frustration and maximizes productivity.
Keeping it Running: 34-670 Delta Table Saw Care Guide & Maintenance
Your 34-670 Delta Table Saw is built to last, but like any workhorse, it needs regular care. Following this 34-670 Delta Table Saw care guide will ensure it serves you reliably for years to come.
Routine Cleaning and Lubrication
Preventative maintenance is the easiest way to avoid major issues.
- Clean the table top: After each use, wipe down the cast iron top. Apply a thin coat of paste wax periodically to prevent rust and reduce friction.
- Clear the internals: Use compressed air to blow out dust from the motor, belts, and blade raising/tilting mechanisms. Do this with the saw unplugged!
- Lubricate moving parts: Apply a dry lubricant or light machine oil to the threads of the blade height and tilt mechanisms. Do not use grease or heavy oils that attract dust.
A clean saw runs smoother, more accurately, and lasts longer.
Blade Maintenance and Replacement
Your blade is the primary cutting component; keep it sharp and clean.
- Clean pitch and resin: Use a dedicated blade cleaner to remove pitch buildup. This buildup causes friction, burning, and dulls the blade.
- Sharpen or replace: A dull blade is dangerous and produces poor cuts. Have professional sharpeners service your blades, or replace them when they’re past their prime.
- Store blades properly: Keep extra blades in protective sleeves or cases to prevent damage and corrosion.
A sharp, clean blade is not just about cut quality; it’s also a significant safety factor, reducing kickback risks.
Addressing Common Problems with 34-670 Delta Table Saw
Even the most reliable tools can encounter issues. Here’s how to troubleshoot some common problems with 34-670 Delta Table Saw models.
- Burning wood:
- Cause: Dull blade, slow feed rate, misaligned fence, or pitch buildup.
- Fix: Clean/sharpen blade, adjust feed rate, realign fence, clean blade.
- Kickback:
- Cause: Misaligned fence, dull blade, improper technique (e.g., freehand ripping), lack of splitter/riving knife.
- Fix: Align fence/blade, use sharp blades, *never* freehand, ensure splitter/riving knife is installed and properly aligned.
- Blade not raising/tilting smoothly:
- Cause: Dust buildup, lack of lubrication.
- Fix: Clean internal mechanisms, apply dry lubricant.
- Excessive vibration:
- Cause: Loose blade, unbalanced blade, loose motor mount, unstable stand.
- Fix: Check blade nut, inspect blade for damage, tighten motor mounts, ensure stand is stable.
Most issues can be resolved with a bit of troubleshooting and regular maintenance. If you’re ever unsure, consult the saw’s manual or a qualified professional.
Safety First: Non-Negotiable Rules for Your 34-670 Delta Table Saw
We can’t emphasize this enough: safety is paramount. A table saw is incredibly useful, but it’s also the most dangerous tool in many workshops. Always follow these rules when operating your 34-670 Delta Table Saw.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Your body is your most valuable tool; protect it.
- Eye protection: Always wear safety glasses or a face shield.
- Hearing protection: Table saws are loud. Earplugs or earmuffs are essential.
- Respiratory protection: A dust mask or respirator protects your lungs from fine sawdust.
- Appropriate clothing: Avoid loose clothing, jewelry, or long hair that could get caught.
Never start the saw without your PPE on.
Kickback Prevention
Kickback is when the workpiece is violently thrown back at the operator. It’s a leading cause of table saw injuries.
- Use a splitter or riving knife: These crucial safety devices prevent the wood from pinching the blade, which is a common cause of kickback. Ensure yours is always installed and properly aligned.
- Never stand directly behind the workpiece: Stand slightly to the side, out of the line of fire.
- Maintain control: Keep firm, consistent pressure on the workpiece against the fence and down on the table.
- Avoid cutting warped or twisted wood: These pieces are unpredictable and prone to binding.
Understanding and preventing kickback is critical for safe table saw operation.
Safe Operation Practices
These are general rules that apply to every cut you make.
- Never reach over the blade: Always walk around the saw to retrieve cut pieces or adjust settings.
- Use push sticks and blocks: They are there for a reason – use them!
- Clear the table: Remove all loose tools, scraps, and clutter from the saw table before turning it on.
- Focus: No distractions. Give your full attention to the task at hand.
- Unplug for adjustments: Always unplug the saw before changing blades, making significant adjustments, or performing maintenance.
A momentary lapse in judgment can have severe consequences. Stay vigilant, stay safe.
Beyond the Basics: Benefits of 34-670 Delta Table Saw & Sustainable Practices
Your 34-670 Delta Table Saw is more than just a cutting tool; it’s an investment in your craft. Understanding the benefits of 34-670 Delta Table Saw models and adopting sustainable practices can make your woodworking even more rewarding.
Longevity and Durability
The 34-670 Delta Table Saw, often found in older models, is a testament to robust engineering.
- Cast-iron construction: The heavy cast-iron table and trunnions provide stability and vibration dampening, leading to more accurate cuts.
- Simple, reliable design: Fewer complex electronics mean less to break down and easier repairs.
- Parts availability: Due to its popularity, many parts are still available or can be fabricated, extending its lifespan.
With proper care, these saws can last for generations, proving their worth over and over again.
Eco-Friendly Woodworking with Your Saw
You can make your workshop more environmentally conscious without sacrificing quality. An eco-friendly 34-670 Delta Table Saw operation is entirely achievable.
- Minimize waste: Plan your cuts carefully to reduce scrap wood. Optimize material usage.
- Recycle and reuse: Turn smaller scraps into kindling, small projects, or even donate them to schools.
- Sustainable lumber: Source wood from responsibly managed forests (FSC certified) or reclaimed sources.
- Energy efficiency: Turn off your saw and dust collector when not actively cutting. Consider energy-efficient lighting.
Every small step contributes to a greener woodworking practice.
Smart Material Choices
Making informed decisions about the wood you use also contributes to a more sustainable 34-670 Delta Table Saw workflow.
- Understand wood properties: Different woods behave differently. Knowing your material helps prevent waste and ensures better results.
- Avoid exotic woods: Many exotic species are endangered. Opt for locally sourced or sustainably harvested alternatives.
- Upcycle and reclaim: Give old furniture, pallets, or construction lumber a new life. Just be mindful of hidden metal or fasteners.
Thoughtful material selection not only benefits the environment but can also inspire unique project ideas.
Frequently Asked Questions About the 34-670 Delta Table Saw
Is the 34-670 Delta Table Saw good for beginners?
Yes, the 34-670 Delta Table Saw is an excellent choice for beginners. Its robust construction and straightforward design make it reliable and relatively easy to learn. Just ensure you fully understand its operation and commit to strict safety practices before starting any project.
What’s the best blade for my 34-670?
For general woodworking, a high-quality 40-50 tooth combination blade is a great starting point. For specific tasks, consider a 24-tooth rip blade for efficient cutting with the grain, or a 60-80 tooth cross-cut blade for fine, splinter-free cuts across the grain. Always match the blade to your project and material.
How do I prevent kickback on my 34-670?
Preventing kickback is crucial. Always use the splitter or riving knife, ensure your rip fence is perfectly parallel to the blade, use push sticks and blocks for narrow cuts, and never freehand a rip cut. Maintain firm control of the workpiece and stand out of the line of potential kickback.
Can I use a dado blade with the 34-670?
Many 34-670 Delta Table Saws can accommodate a dado blade set, provided the arbor is long enough and the motor has sufficient power. Always check your saw’s manual for maximum dado width capacity and ensure you use a zero-clearance dado insert for safety and support.
Where can I find parts for my vintage 34-670?
Given the popularity and longevity of the 34-670, many parts are still available. Check online retailers specializing in vintage Delta parts, woodworking forums, eBay, or even local used tool shops. Sometimes, generic parts like belts and bearings can be found at industrial supply stores.
Mastering your 34-670 Delta Table Saw is a journey that will elevate your woodworking projects and build your confidence in the shop. By focusing on proper setup, diligent maintenance, and, most importantly, unwavering safety, you’ll transform this powerful tool into a precise extension of your craft.
Remember, every cut is an opportunity to learn and improve. Take your time, respect the tool, and always prioritize your well-being. With these insights, you’re well-equipped to tackle any project with precision and confidence.
Stay safe and keep those saw blades spinning smoothly!
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