Craftsman 113 Table Saw Fence Upgrade – Boost Precision & Safety Today

Upgrading your Craftsman 113 table saw fence significantly enhances accuracy, safety, and ease of use. This typically involves replacing the original fence system with an aftermarket kit, such as those from Delta, Vega, or Incra, which offer superior clamping, rigidity, and alignment capabilities.

The process generally requires basic hand tools, careful measurement, and calibration to ensure your saw delivers consistent, precise cuts for all your woodworking projects.

Every seasoned woodworker knows the heart of accurate rips and safe cuts on a table saw lies with its fence. If you’re the proud owner of a classic Craftsman 113 table saw, you likely appreciate its robust cast-iron top and reliable motor.

However, let’s be honest: the original fence system can be a source of endless frustration. It often flexes, struggles to lock squarely, and requires constant double-checking, turning what should be a straightforward cut into a nerve-wracking gamble. Sound familiar?

You’re not alone. That’s why a craftsman 113 table saw fence upgrade is one of the most impactful improvements you can make to this workhorse machine. It’s not just about convenience; it’s about unlocking your saw’s true potential for precision, consistency, and, most importantly, safety.

In this comprehensive guide, we’re going to walk you through everything you need to know about transforming your Craftsman 113. We’ll cover why an upgrade is essential, how to choose the right system, a step-by-step installation process, and crucial tips for getting the most out of your new setup. Get ready to make cuts with confidence!

Why Your Craftsman 113 Table Saw Needs a Fence Upgrade

The Craftsman 113 series table saws are legends for their build quality, but time and design limitations mean their stock fences often fall short of modern expectations. Understanding these shortcomings highlights the immense benefits of craftsman 113 table saw fence upgrade.

Common Frustrations with the Stock Fence

If you’ve spent any time with the original fence, you’ve probably encountered these issues:

Inconsistent Locking: The fence often doesn’t lock parallel to the blade on the first try, leading to tedious adjustments and wasted material.
Flex and Drift: During a cut, the fence can subtly shift or flex, especially with larger workpieces, causing tapered cuts or binding.
Poor Readout: The measurement scale can be inaccurate or difficult to read, making precise setups challenging.
Limited Rip Capacity: Many older fences offer restricted rip capacities, limiting the size of material you can safely cut.
Safety Concerns: A fence that doesn’t lock securely or consistently can increase the risk of kickback, a serious safety hazard.

The Transformative Benefits of an Upgrade

A quality craftsman 113 table saw fence upgrade addresses all these problems, offering a host of advantages:

Enhanced Precision: Achieve perfectly parallel cuts every single time, crucial for joinery and accurate project assembly.
Improved Safety: A rigid, securely locking fence dramatically reduces the risk of kickback, making your workshop a safer place.
Increased Efficiency: Spend less time fiddling with adjustments and more time actually cutting, boosting your productivity.
Greater Rip Capacity: Many aftermarket fences extend your saw’s rip capacity, allowing you to handle larger sheet goods with ease.
Durability and Longevity: Modern fence systems are built to last, often featuring heavy-gauge steel and robust locking mechanisms.
Enjoyment and Confidence: There’s nothing quite like the satisfaction of making a perfect cut without second-guessing your setup.

Choosing the Right Craftsman 113 Table Saw Fence Upgrade Kit

The market offers several excellent aftermarket fence systems that are compatible with your Craftsman 113. Selecting the right one depends on your budget, your woodworking needs, and your personal preferences. This section will serve as your craftsman 113 table saw fence upgrade guide for making an informed decision.

Popular Aftermarket Fence Systems

Here are some of the most respected names in table saw fences that fit the Craftsman 113:

Delta T2/T3 Fence System:
- Pros: Excellent value, very popular, significantly better than the stock fence. It’s known for its solid steel construction and easy-to-read scale. Relatively straightforward installation.
- Cons: While a huge improvement, some users might still find minor flex compared to higher-end options.
- Best for: Hobbyists and serious DIYers looking for a significant upgrade without breaking the bank.
Vega Professional Table Saw Fence System:
- Pros: Extremely robust and precise. Features a heavy-duty steel rail and an accurate micro-adjustment system. Known for its rock-solid lock-up.
- Cons: A bit pricier than the Delta T2/T3. Installation can be slightly more involved due to its heavier components.
- Best for: Woodworkers who demand high precision and durability for demanding projects, willing to invest a bit more.
Incra LS Positioner Fence System:
- Pros: Unparalleled precision, ideal for intricate joinery like box joints and dovetails without jigs. Micro-adjustments are incredibly accurate.
- Cons: The most expensive option. Can be overkill if you primarily do basic ripping. The fence itself is a bit different from a traditional rip fence.
- Best for: Advanced woodworkers specializing in fine furniture and joinery, where absolute repeatable accuracy is paramount.

Key Considerations When Choosing

Before you commit to a system, think about these factors:

Budget: Fence systems range from a couple of hundred dollars to over five hundred. Set a realistic budget.
Rip Capacity: Do you need to cut full sheets of plywood? Ensure the fence system offers adequate rip capacity for your projects.
Precision Needs: Are you building rough carpentry or fine furniture? Your precision requirements will guide your choice.
Installation Complexity: Some systems require more drilling or custom fitting than others. Consider your comfort level with modifications.
Material Quality: Look for heavy-gauge steel rails and a robust, low-flex fence body.

How to Install Your New Craftsman 113 Table Saw Fence: A Step-by-Step Guide

Performing a how to craftsman 113 table saw fence upgrade might seem daunting, but with patience and careful attention to detail, it’s a perfectly achievable DIY project. Safety first, always!

Tools and Materials You’ll Need

Your chosen aftermarket fence kit (e.g., Delta T2/T3, Vega, Incra)
Basic hand tools: wrenches, sockets, screwdrivers
Drill and appropriate drill bits (often metal-specific, check fence kit instructions)
Measuring tape and accurate ruler
Combination square or drafting triangle
Feeler gauges or precise shims
Straightedge (at least 24 inches, preferably longer)
Denatured alcohol or mineral spirits for cleaning
Lubricant (dry lubricant or paste wax)
Safety glasses and hearing protection

Step-by-Step Installation Process

Always refer to the specific instructions provided with your fence kit, as details can vary. This is a general guide.

1. Disassemble the Old Fence System

Unplug your table saw. This is non-negotiable for safety.
Carefully remove the existing fence and its front and rear rails. You’ll likely need wrenches or sockets for this.
Clean the front edge of your table saw’s cast iron top thoroughly. Use denatured alcohol to remove any grease, grime, or rust. A clean surface is crucial for accurate rail alignment.

2. Mount the New Front Rail

Align the new front rail (the longer, main rail) with the front edge of your table saw.
Many aftermarket fences utilize existing bolt holes on the Craftsman 113. If not, you may need to mark and drill new holes. Use a center punch before drilling to prevent the bit from walking.
Bolt the front rail loosely into place. Do not tighten fully yet.

3. Align the Front Rail

This is arguably the most critical step for precision.

Place a long, known-straight straightedge against the front edge of your table saw top.
Adjust the front rail until it is perfectly parallel with the straightedge and the front edge of your saw table.
Some fence systems have small set screws or shims for fine-tuning this alignment. Take your time here.
Once aligned, tighten all mounting bolts securely. Double-check the alignment after tightening, as it can sometimes shift.

4. Install the Rear Rail (if applicable)

Some systems include a rear rail for added stability. Mount it similarly to the front rail, ensuring it’s parallel to the front rail and clear of any moving parts.
Again, secure it loosely first, then align and tighten.

5. Mount the Fence Body

Slide the fence body onto the front rail. Test its movement. It should slide smoothly without excessive play.
Ensure the clamping mechanism engages firmly and consistently along the entire length of the rail.

6. Calibrate the Fence for Parallelism to the Blade

This is where your new fence truly shines.

Ensure the blade is square to the table. Use a reliable square to check.
Position the fence roughly 6 inches from the blade.
Measure the distance from the front of the blade to the fence.
Measure the distance from the rear of the blade to the fence.
Adjust the fence’s internal mechanism (most good fences have adjustment screws) until the front and rear measurements are identical. This ensures the fence is perfectly parallel to the blade.
Aim for zero deviation. If your fence instructions allow for a hair of toe-out (e.g., 0.001-0.002 inches wider at the rear), follow that guidance. This can help prevent binding, but perfectly parallel is generally the goal.
Lock the fence, then re-check the measurements to ensure it doesn’t shift when clamped.

7. Calibrate the Measurement Scale

With the fence perfectly parallel to the blade, set it to a known distance (e.g., 4 inches).
Adjust the cursor or indicator on the measurement scale until it reads the exact distance from the blade.
Lock the cursor securely.

8. Final Checks and Test Cuts

Make several test cuts on scrap wood, checking for accuracy and squareness.
Listen for any unusual noises. Feel for any excessive vibration.
Ensure the fence locks down firmly and reliably every time.
Re-check all bolts for tightness.

Maximizing Performance: Craftsman 113 Table Saw Fence Upgrade Best Practices

Installing a new fence is just the beginning. To truly get the most out of your craftsman 113 table saw fence upgrade, ongoing care and smart usage are essential. These craftsman 113 table saw fence upgrade tips will help you maintain peak performance.

Regular Maintenance and Care

Think of this as your craftsman 113 table saw fence upgrade care guide:

Keep Rails Clean: Dust and debris can interfere with smooth fence operation. Regularly wipe down the front and rear rails with a dry cloth. For stubborn buildup, use mineral spirits.
Lubricate Sparingly: Apply a dry lubricant (like PTFE spray) or a thin coat of paste wax to the fence rails. This helps the fence glide smoothly and prevents rust. Avoid oily lubricants that attract sawdust.
Check Parallelism: Periodically, re-check that your fence is parallel to the blade. Even the best fences can drift slightly over time due to use or temperature changes.
Inspect Locking Mechanism: Ensure the locking lever or knob operates smoothly and securely. If it feels loose, consult your fence manual for adjustment procedures.
Clean the Fence Face: Keep the fence face free of pitch and glue buildup. A clean fence ensures consistent contact with your workpiece.

Smart Usage Techniques

Always Double-Check: Even with a top-tier fence, it’s good practice to make a habit of checking your measurement twice before making a cut, especially for critical dimensions.
Use a Push Stick/Block: Always use appropriate push sticks or push blocks, especially for narrow rips. This keeps your hands safely away from the blade.
Support Long Workpieces: When ripping long boards or sheet goods, use outfeed and side support tables. This reduces stress on the fence and prevents material from binding or tipping.
Don’t Force the Cut: Let the saw blade do the work. Pushing too hard can cause kickback or inaccurate cuts, putting undue stress on your fence system.
Utilize Featherboards: For added safety and precision, especially with thin stock, use featherboards to hold the workpiece firmly against the fence and down on the table.

Troubleshooting Common Problems After Your Craftsman 113 Table Saw Fence Upgrade

Even with a new fence, occasional issues can arise. Knowing how to address common problems with craftsman 113 table saw fence upgrade will save you frustration and keep your projects on track.

Fence Not Locking Squarely

Issue: The fence locks, but it’s not perfectly parallel to the blade.
Solution: This is almost always an alignment issue. Re-check the calibration steps from the installation guide (Step 6). Ensure the internal adjustment screws on the fence body are correctly set. Sometimes, loosening and retightening the rail bolts can help if the rail itself shifted.

Fence Drags or Sticks on the Rail

Issue: The fence is difficult to slide along the front rail.
Solution:
- Clean the Rails: Dust, pitch, or rust buildup is the most common culprit. Thoroughly clean the rail and the fence’s sliding surfaces.
- Lubricate: Apply a dry lubricant (e.g., graphite or PTFE spray) or paste wax to the rail. Avoid greasy lubricants that attract sawdust.
- Check for Damage: Inspect the rail for any dents or deformities that might impede smooth travel.
- Adjust Rail Alignment: If the rail itself is slightly twisted or bowed, it can cause sticking. Loosen the rail bolts and re-align using a straightedge.

Inaccurate Measurement Scale

Issue: The fence cursor doesn’t match the actual distance from the blade.
Solution: Recalibrate the measurement scale (Step 7 in the installation guide). Ensure your blade is perfectly square to the table, and use a precise measuring device (like a digital caliper or a high-quality ruler) for setting the cursor.

Excessive Play or Wobble in the Fence

Issue: The fence feels loose even when locked, or it has too much side-to-side play.
Solution:
- Check Mounting Bolts: Ensure all bolts securing the front and rear rails to the table saw are tight.
- Inspect Fence Clamping Mechanism: The internal components of the fence’s locking mechanism might need adjustment. Consult your fence’s manual for specific instructions on tightening or adjusting these parts.
- Rail Condition: If the rail itself is worn or damaged, it can lead to play. This is rare with new systems but worth checking.

Kickback Occurs Regularly

Issue: The workpiece is consistently getting caught and thrown back.
Solution:
- Re-check Fence Parallelism: This is paramount. A fence that “toes in” towards the blade at the rear is a primary cause of kickback. Ensure it’s perfectly parallel or has a slight toe-out (if recommended by the manufacturer).
- Sharp Blade: A dull blade can bind and increase kickback risk. Use a sharp, clean blade appropriate for the material.
- Riving Knife/Splitter: Ensure your saw’s riving knife or splitter is properly aligned and in place. This prevents the kerf from closing and pinching the blade.
- Proper Technique: Always use push sticks, maintain firm downward and forward pressure, and stand out of the kickback path.

Sustainable & Eco-Friendly Considerations for Your Fence Upgrade

As woodworkers, we often think about the materials we use in our projects. But what about the tools themselves? Adopting a sustainable craftsman 113 table saw fence upgrade approach can reduce your environmental impact.

Choosing Mindfully

Durability Over Disposable: Investing in a high-quality, durable fence system means it will last for decades, reducing the need for frequent replacements. This is inherently more eco-friendly than buying cheaper, less robust options.
Reputable Brands: Support manufacturers known for their quality and longevity. These brands often use better materials and design for repairability.
Local Sourcing (where possible): While specialized fence systems are often manufactured in specific locations, consider the overall supply chain.

Eco-Friendly Practices

Recycle Old Components: Don’t just toss your old fence parts. Separate metal components for recycling at your local facility.
Proper Waste Disposal: If any plastic components from your old fence or new packaging cannot be recycled, dispose of them responsibly according to local regulations.
Non-Toxic Lubricants: When lubricating your new fence rails, opt for dry lubricants or natural paste waxes (like carnauba wax) that are less harmful to the environment and your health than petroleum-based products.
Energy Efficiency: While not directly related to the fence, pairing your upgraded saw with efficient dust collection and good shop insulation contributes to an overall greener workshop.

By making conscious choices during your eco-friendly craftsman 113 table saw fence upgrade, you’re not just improving your tool; you’re also doing your part for the planet.

Frequently Asked Questions About Your Craftsman 113 Table Saw Fence Upgrade

Here are some common questions we hear about upgrading the Craftsman 113 table saw fence.

Is a Craftsman 113 table saw fence upgrade really worth it?

Absolutely. It’s often cited as the single most impactful upgrade for this saw. The improved precision, safety, and ease of use will dramatically enhance your woodworking experience and the quality of your projects, far outweighing the cost.

Can I install a universal fence system on my Craftsman 113?

Most aftermarket fence systems designed for cast-iron table saws are considered “universal” in that they can be adapted to various brands. However, they will require drilling new mounting holes on your saw’s table or angle iron supports. Always check the manufacturer’s compatibility notes before purchasing.

How long does the installation process typically take?

For a DIYer with basic mechanical skills, the installation can take anywhere from 2 to 4 hours. The most time-consuming part is often precise alignment and calibration, which should not be rushed. Allow extra time if drilling new holes is required.

Do I need to replace my miter gauge after a fence upgrade?

A fence upgrade doesn’t directly necessitate a miter gauge replacement. However, if your stock miter gauge is also inaccurate or flimsy, upgrading it alongside your fence will complete your saw’s precision overhaul. Many woodworkers upgrade both for optimal accuracy.

Will a new fence increase my saw’s horsepower?

No, a fence upgrade will not increase your saw’s horsepower. It improves the accuracy and safety of your cuts by providing a stable and parallel reference point for your material. The motor’s power remains the same.

Upgrading your Craftsman 113 table saw fence is one of the smartest investments you can make in your workshop. It transforms an already solid machine into a true precision tool, making your woodworking more accurate, safer, and much more enjoyable.

Take your time with the installation, calibrate meticulously, and commit to the best practices we’ve outlined. You’ll soon be making cuts with a level of confidence and accuracy you might not have thought possible on your trusty 113.

Stay safe and keep building with precision!

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Jim Boslice

Jim Boslice is a power tool enthusiast who tests, reviews, and shares practical guides to help DIYers and professionals choose the right tools for every project.